How to keep your refractometers in good condition?

Refractometers are optical instruments that are used to determine the percentage of soluble solids in a liquid solution. For this, the refractometer makes use of the principle of total refraction of light (caused by the type and concentration of substances dissolved in a liquid solution such as sugar), which takes place in the boundary layer between the prism and the sample. The refractive index of the prism determines the upper limit of the measuring range, since this should always be greater than that of the sample. The refractometer therefore measures the density of liquids, the denser a liquid the greater the refraction.

What is sleep apnea?

Obstructive sleep apnea is a respiratory pathology that is characterized because people who suffer from it regularly snore, have breathing stops have breathing stops (apnea) repeatedly and drowsiness during the day.

Electric conductivity

Conductivity is defined as the ability of a substance to conduct electrical current and is the opposite of resistance; it is a measure of the property that aqueous solutions possess to conduct electrical current.

What is a thermal cycler?

The thermal cycler or thermal sequencer is a device that allows polymerase chain reaction (PCR) efficiently and quickly, by automatic and cyclic realization of the temperature changes that are required for the amplification of a deoxyribonucleic acid chain ( DNA), from a thermostable enzyme.