What is an APL valve?

The pressure limitation valve, known by its acronym (APL), is a device that controls the distribution in the release of anesthetic gases, establishes pressure limits for manual ventilation in the breathing circuit by means of a diaphragm. The gases flow from the patient to the scanning system via the APL valve, where pressure fluctuates regularly.

How effective can a phototherapy unit be for the skin?

Phototherapy is a dermatological technique and also used in other areas of medicine, where ultraviolet light (UV) radiation is used for the treatment of skin or skin diseases. Thanks to the anti-inflammatory action, it possesses UV radiation, allowing the treatment of inflammatory dermatological and neoplastic skin diseases.

What is jaundice? How is it treated?

Jaundice is the yellowing of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the accumulation or deposition of bilirubin. In newborns, the pathological increase in bilirubin is most often secondary to the destruction or lysis of red blood cells, since the concentration of these cells is higher in the fetus in order to make better use of the scarce amount of oxygen available in the uterine interior.

What is thermofusion?

Vascular thermofusion or sealing refers to the process used in electrosurgery to seal blood vessels and tissue bundles before tissue section, fusing collagen and elastin from vascular walls and generating an autologous and permanent sealing, which allows for blood vessels with a diameter less than 7 mm no staples, or sutures, because thermofusion provides protection against possible recurrent bleeding.

Surgical navigation systems optics and cancer

According to the functions of the optical surgical navigation, it allows the detection of cancer in patients, also decreases the arrival times to the specialist of the patient, by means of guidance to identify and overcome the barriers that face and prevent early detection, as well as adequate and timely diagnosis and treatment of the disease. In addition, health experts achieve levels of accuracy and security in image acquisition, which are extended and assisted by computer, magnifying images, facilitating diagnosis, planning and execution of procedures.

Who prepares the operating table?

The player inside the operating room plays an important and essential role; its training must be constant and in accordance with the advances of medical technology, and must be marked by a strong technical but also ethical element.

What is anesthesia and how is it applied?

Anesthesia is used to avoid pain in patients during a surgical process and other procedures. They are applied during minor interventions, such as repairing a tooth, during the process of a delivery or colonoscopies. It is also used, during minor and major operations, in some cases, a dentist, nurse or doctor may give you an anesthetic. In other cases, you may need an anesthesiologist, a doctor who specializes in administering anesthesia.

That measures a multiparameter meter of patients?

Patient multiparameter meters, also known as cardiac monitor, are used to measure the vital signs of a patient that determine their condition. It consists of monitoring on a screen vital signs such as respiratory rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, among others. In this way, health centers have an overview of the health status of each patient. 

How to understand a vital sign monitor?

The health status of a person is reflected by indicators recorded by the vital signs monitor, such as temperature, blood pressure, pulse and oxygenation, a change in signs can identify the modification of a patient’s health. These signs are assessed and evaluated in a wide variety of circumstances, influenced by the intake of drugs before and after each medical procedure or in emergency situations.

Is fiber optic used for lighting an operating room?

The lighting of the operating room is an important key in the visibility of the operative field, since it provides security for the environment, and allows through the optical fiber lights, to appreciate carefully the interventions made by the doctors, observing the coloration of the organs, as an indicator of the patient’s condition. Therefore, the way the fiber transmits light, allows it to do so at great distances and without shadows.